Bank of England’s move to replace Shakespeare and Churchill with images of wildlife causes backlash
Britain’s banknotes are set for a remarkably wild makeover, with historical figures such as playwright William Shakespeare and wartime hero Winston Churchill now set to step aside for images of local wildlife in the next series issued by the Bank of England.
The central bank said on Wednesday it would help the public choose which birds, animals and natural scenes should feature on the new £5, £10, £20 and £50 notes. “Showcase the UK’s rich and diverse wildlife.”
Other historical figures to be replaced by animals and birds include painter JMW Turner, mathematician Alan Turing and novelist Jane Austen, but King Charles III, who will reign in 2022, will remain at the front of the notes.
The plans have already drawn criticism from some politicians and commentators, who argue that removing figures like Churchill and Austen could dilute the historical symbolism of Britain’s currency.
Experts shortlist the castes for a public vote, with the governor of the Bank of England making the final call. The new notes are likely to come into circulation in several years.
Chief cashier Victoria Cleland said the redesign aimed to strengthen counterfeit-proofing while highlighting wildlife, suggesting the notes could feature “The bird that flaps its wings” Or “A deer is running.”
The move follows a consultation process last summer in which UK wildlife topped the poll, receiving 60% of the 44,000 nominations. Architecture and landmarks came in second with 56%, while notable historical figures came in third with just 38%.
Since 2016, the Bank of England has replaced paper notes with more secure polymer versions, phasing out the paper £20 and £50 notes in 2022, having already phased out the £5 and £10 notes.
According to UK Finance, accounts using cash will decrease from 48% in 2014 to just 9% of transactions in 2024.
Historical figures have appeared on Bank of England notes since the 1970s, including Shakespeare, Darwin and Adam Smith. Churchill joined the £5 note in 2013, with then-governor Mervyn King suggesting it could be dubbed “Winston” – A nickname that never stuck.
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